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Clay 101: Clay Exploration with Young Children

January 31, 2019 by Barbara Rucci 5 Comments

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There are six art forms that I strive to introduce my art students to while they are in my classes: drawing, painting, printmaking, collage, construction, and clay. Of all these six, I think children get the most excited about clay. Their response is so visceral, they instinctively jump and clap with joy! Clay exploration with young children is all about experiencing the material – cold, squishy, sticky –  no instructions are needed. It’s the perfect process art experience.

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

One note about the clay, I am not an expert on what type of clay to order, I do think they all work about the same. I have a link to what I ordered, but you can easily just grab some at the art store. Clay is different from using play dough. Clay is from the earth, has a cold feel to it and an earthy smell. You can build more intricate things and the weight allows for taller structures. We love play dough and make it often, but clay is a whole different experience.

[ I am a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn small fees at no cost to you by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. ]

Materials needed for Clay Exploration:

~ Clay (I think we bought the 25 pound bag, but that lasted me many classes with 6 kids)

~ Cutting wire and tools

~ Stamp roller

~ Any other materials that you can poke or push into the clay, such as corks, straws, twigs, beads, fabric scraps, and lace doilies (from the thrift store, but you can get some on Amazon)

~ Lazy Susan from IKEA (I cannot for the life of me remember where I got those red ones), or better yet – a clay board made especially for working with clay

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

How to set up for Clay Exploration:

1. Set up the table by giving every child some space and board to work on. (We used cardboard and the turntables, but since then I have purchased the proper clay boards.) Set the tools and materials in the center.

2. Give each child a chunk of clay. They LOVE using the wire cutter. When they are little, you can have them help. I had to eventually put it away for this group because it became and obsession and they couldn’t stop!

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

3. No other instructions needed, just let them explore!

They can use tools to poke holes into the clay…

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They will experiment with making patterns on the clay…

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They will discover how they can stick things into the clay and the object will stay upright…

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They can push in beads, and stack straws on a stick…

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They can cover their clay and push on it through fabric….

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They can find other things on the art shelves, like tape, and turn their experiment into something more concrete, like a boat…

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They can build a bridge with twigs…

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They can pull off smaller pieces and create more detail…

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

They can rework and rebuild and play and create until class is over and then they can stand back and look at their work and declare, “It’s finished.”

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

These clay pieces dried for a week, turning a light gray color. I’ve read on other blogs that you can add a sealant to them so they don’t crack and get brittle.

An introduction to using clay with young children, from the type of clay to the best tools. A wonderfully tactile, process art experience.

Once they have explored the clay well enough, you can start teaching them some techniques, like coil pots, pinch pots, and hand building. Visit my friend Samara’s blog Purple Twig for lots more structured clay classes with kids. She has a kiln in her studio so she’s at a whole different level. Her students make SUCH amazing things.

xo Bar

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Did you like this post? Here are some more tactile and sensory experiences with kids:

Kids make marbled polymer clay necklaces with this one awesome tool.

Marbled Polymer Clay Necklaces

Make fluffy slime with this one secret ingredient.

Fluffy Bubblegum Slime

Make homemade playdough with a few simple ingredients that is non toxic and lasts for months!

Homemade Playdough

 

Filed Under: Process Art

Previous Post: « Embroidery and Stitching with Kids
Next Post: Cupcake Liner Flowers Easy Art Station »

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Shara

    October 3, 2019 at 11:41 pm

    Are the lazy Susan’s necessary? Or Just to rotate. I’m on a budget so I was hoping to use the cardboard and have them turn it with their hands. I’m curious if there’s a reason why you strongly suggest the lazy Susan’s or clay board? Thank you!

    Reply
    • Barbara Rucci

      October 4, 2019 at 9:51 am

      hi Shara, lazy susans are not necessary. and I use cardboard, too. but… the clay sticks the cardboard, and can warp the cardboard. it’s definitely fine to use for little ones just exploring clay, but I would upgrade to a clay board for anything fancier. have fun! xx Bar

      Reply
  2. Rhen Hansen

    March 19, 2022 at 12:23 pm

    On this post, what type of clay is in the pix above the pink slime? How did you get the various colors and is it glazed?
    Thanks.

    Reply
    • Barbara Rucci

      July 6, 2022 at 11:21 am

      Hi Rhen, that is Sculpey clay, you can bake it. There is a link below the photo! ~ Bar

      Reply
  3. Nickola Alford

    September 9, 2026 at 4:01 am

    This clay exploration activity is such a wonderful way to introduce young children to art and creativity! I love how hands-on clay projects encourage kids to experiment, imagine, and enjoy the creative process. A fantastic art activity for developing fine motor skills and inspiring young artists!

    Reply

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